Reference: 38 CFR 4.118

Sources & Related Guides

What is the VA rating for Scars?

Review scars guidance covering DC 7800 (head/face/neck disfigurement), DC 7801/7802 (body-area scarring with or without underlying soft tissue damage), and DC 7804 (unstable or painful scars), including DC 7803's 2008 removal and its merge into DC 7804.

Condition Overview & Clinical Scope

VA rates scars under four genuinely independent tables, chosen by which finding applies: DC 7800 (head/face/neck disfigurement), DC 7801 (body-area scarring with underlying soft tissue damage), DC 7802 (body-area scarring without underlying soft tissue damage), and DC 7804 (unstable or painful scars, wherever located). DC 7803 no longer exists -- it was removed in 2008 and folded into DC 7804. DC 7805 has no percentage table of its own; it is a pure instruction to evaluate any remaining disabling effect under whatever other diagnostic code actually applies -- confirmed via two independent sources (RSCH-054), it is now its own selectable finding in this hub, returning an explicit disclosure rather than a guessed number.

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Overview

About this condition

VA rates scars under four genuinely independent tables, chosen by which finding applies: DC 7800 (head/face/neck disfigurement), DC 7801 (body-area scarring with underlying soft tissue damage), DC 7802 (body-area scarring without underlying soft tissue damage), and DC 7804 (unstable or painful scars, wherever located). DC 7803 no longer exists -- it was removed in 2008 and folded into DC 7804. DC 7805 has no percentage table of its own; it is a pure instruction to evaluate any remaining disabling effect under whatever other diagnostic code actually applies -- confirmed via two independent sources (RSCH-054), it is now its own selectable finding in this hub, returning an explicit disclosure rather than a guessed number.

Regulatory authority: 38 CFR 4.118, Diagnostic Codes 7800, 7801, 7802, 7804, 7805

This hub explains the published DC 7800/7801/7802/7804 schedule and common record language. It does not diagnose a scar condition, determine service connection, infer undocumented findings, estimate an outcome, or replace medical care or accredited representation. Section 4.118(b) states two or more skin conditions combine via section 4.25 only if separate areas of skin are involved; if the same area is involved, only the highest evaluation applies -- RatingScope discloses this rule but does not automate which situation applies when more than one of these codes is documented at once. DC 7801/7802 Note (2)'s multi-zone comparison (separate per-zone evaluations combined via section 4.25, or a single evaluation summing the areas, whichever is higher) is also disclosed, not automated. DC 7800's Note (2) further states that tissue loss of the auricle is rated under DC 6207 (loss of auricle), and anatomical loss of the eye is rated under DC 6061 or DC 6063, as appropriate -- disclosed here, not computed within this hub. A pending VA rulemaking (RIN 2900-AS37, proposed September 29, 2025) would add a Note to DC 7804 clarifying that objective evidence of pain is required to rate a scar as painful; as of this hub's current sourcing (2026-08-04), this remains a proposed rule, not finalized, and RatingScope does not assume its eventual text or effective date.

Percentage Guides

Understanding Your Percentage

Select a pathway to see what the published criteria ask about, what records may clarify it, and what should not be assumed.

DC 7800 -- 80%

Highest listed pathway

Tissue loss with gross distortion or asymmetry of 3 or more features, or 6 or more of the 8 listed characteristics of disfigurement, across all scars combined.

What separates the next level: The 50% tier uses the identical two-path structure with lower floors: 2 features (with tissue loss) or 4-5 characteristics.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
With visible or palpable tissue loss and either gross distortion or asymmetry of three or more features or paired sets of features (nose, chin, forehead, eyes (including eyelids), ears (auricles), cheeks, lips), or; with six or more characteristics of disfigurement.
Qualification explanation
Either path independently reaches this tier: tissue loss plus 3+ affected features, or 6+ characteristics counted across all scars together, not per individual scar.
Examples
Records document tissue loss with gross asymmetry affecting the nose, chin, and one ear (3 features).; Records document 7 of the 8 listed characteristics across multiple facial scars, with no tissue loss documented at all.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Unretouched color photographs; Treatment records documenting tissue loss and characteristics
Functional impact examples
Severe, multi-feature facial disfigurement with a substantial number of documented characteristics.
Common misconceptions
The two paths are independent alternatives -- tissue loss with 3+ features is sufficient on its own, without needing 6+ characteristics too.; The 8 characteristics can come from any combination of scars; a single dramatic scar and several minor ones can combine to reach the same count.
Related topics
tissue loss; gross distortion or asymmetry; characteristics of disfigurement
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7800; Current DC 7800 educational pathway and highest listed schedular percentage.

DC 7800 -- 50%

Next: DC 7800 -- 80%

Tissue loss with gross distortion or asymmetry of 2 features, or 4-5 characteristics of disfigurement.

What separates the next level: The 80% tier requires 3+ features (with tissue loss) or 6+ characteristics instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
With visible or palpable tissue loss and either gross distortion or asymmetry of two features or paired sets of features (nose, chin, forehead, eyes (including eyelids), ears (auricles), cheeks, lips), or; with four or five characteristics of disfigurement.
Qualification explanation
Either the 2-feature tissue-loss path, or the 4-5 characteristics path, independently reaches this tier.
Examples
Records document tissue loss with asymmetry of the forehead and one cheek (2 features).
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Unretouched color photographs
Functional impact examples
Moderate-to-severe facial disfigurement with multiple documented characteristics.
Common misconceptions
4 characteristics is sufficient for this tier; a fifth is not required beyond the stated 4-5 range.
Related topics
tissue loss; gross distortion or asymmetry; characteristics of disfigurement
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7800; Current DC 7800 educational pathway.

DC 7800 -- 30%

Next: DC 7800 -- 50%

Tissue loss with gross distortion or asymmetry of 1 feature, or 2-3 characteristics of disfigurement.

What separates the next level: The 10% tier requires only 1 characteristic and has no tissue-loss/asymmetry alternative at all.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
With visible or palpable tissue loss and either gross distortion or asymmetry of one feature or paired set of features (nose, chin, forehead, eyes (including eyelids), ears (auricles), cheeks, lips), or; with two or three characteristics of disfigurement.
Qualification explanation
Either the 1-feature tissue-loss path, or the 2-3 characteristics path, independently reaches this tier.
Examples
Records document 2 of the 8 listed characteristics, with no documented tissue loss.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Unretouched color photographs
Functional impact examples
Mild-to-moderate facial disfigurement.
Common misconceptions
Tissue loss alone, without a qualifying feature count, does not establish this tier -- both must be documented together on that path.
Related topics
tissue loss; gross distortion or asymmetry; characteristics of disfigurement
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7800; Current DC 7800 educational pathway.

DC 7800 -- 10%

Next: DC 7800 -- 30%

One characteristic of disfigurement. This tier has no tissue-loss/asymmetry alternative.

What separates the next level: The 30% tier requires 2-3 characteristics, or the separate tissue-loss-and-asymmetry path.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
With one characteristic of disfigurement.
Qualification explanation
A single documented characteristic of disfigurement is sufficient; tissue loss and asymmetry are not required or evaluated at this tier.
Examples
Records document a single scar at least one-quarter inch wide at its widest point, with no other characteristics.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Unretouched color photographs
Functional impact examples
A confirmed, documented disfigurement finding even at this foundation level.
Common misconceptions
DC 7800 has no listed 0 percent tier; a confirmed diagnosis with zero characteristics and no tissue-loss/asymmetry finding falls outside this table entirely, not to an invented 0 percent row.
Related topics
characteristics of disfigurement
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7800; Current DC 7800 educational pathway and lowest listed schedular percentage.

Percentage Guides

Understanding Your Percentage -- Body-Area Scarring With Soft Tissue Damage (DC 7801)

Select a pathway to see what the published criteria ask about, what records may clarify it, and what should not be assumed.

DC 7801 -- 40%

Highest listed pathway

144 square inches or more of scarring with underlying soft tissue damage, in one zone of the body.

What separates the next level: The 30% tier covers 72 to 143 square inches instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Area or areas of 144 square inches (929 sq. cm.) or greater.
Qualification explanation
The record should confirm the total documented area and that it is associated with underlying soft tissue damage.
Examples
Treatment records document a healed burn scar covering 150 square inches of one leg, with soft tissue damage documented.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting area measurements
Functional impact examples
Extensive scarring with underlying soft tissue involvement.
Common misconceptions
Area from multiple zones of the body is not automatically summed together here; see the multi-zone comparison note for how that is handled.
Related topics
scar area; underlying soft tissue damage; six zones of the body
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7801; Current DC 7801 educational pathway and highest listed schedular percentage.

DC 7801 -- 30%

Next: DC 7801 -- 40%

At least 72 but less than 144 square inches of scarring with underlying soft tissue damage.

What separates the next level: The 40% tier requires 144 square inches or more.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Area or areas of at least 72 square inches (465 sq. cm.) but less than 144 square inches (929 sq. cm.).
Qualification explanation
The record should document the total area falling within this specific range.
Examples
Treatment records document a scar area of 90 square inches with soft tissue damage.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting area measurements
Functional impact examples
Substantial scarring with underlying soft tissue involvement.
Common misconceptions
This tier is a specific range, not a floor; 144 or more square inches falls to the 40 percent tier instead.
Related topics
scar area; underlying soft tissue damage
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7801; Current DC 7801 educational pathway.

DC 7801 -- 20%

Next: DC 7801 -- 30%

At least 12 but less than 72 square inches of scarring with underlying soft tissue damage.

What separates the next level: The 30% tier requires at least 72 square inches instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Area or areas of at least 12 square inches (77 sq. cm.) but less than 72 square inches (465 sq. cm.).
Qualification explanation
The record should document the total area falling within this specific range.
Examples
Treatment records document a scar area of 40 square inches with soft tissue damage.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting area measurements
Functional impact examples
Moderate scarring with underlying soft tissue involvement.
Common misconceptions
Area alone does not establish this tier without the underlying soft tissue damage finding -- see DC 7802 for area without that finding.
Related topics
scar area; underlying soft tissue damage
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7801; Current DC 7801 educational pathway.

DC 7801 -- 10%

Next: DC 7801 -- 20%

At least 6 but less than 12 square inches of scarring with underlying soft tissue damage. This is the lowest listed DC 7801 tier.

What separates the next level: The 20% tier requires at least 12 square inches instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Area or areas of at least 6 square inches (39 sq. cm.) but less than 12 square inches (77 sq. cm.).
Qualification explanation
The record should document the total area falling within this specific range.
Examples
Treatment records document a scar area of 8 square inches with soft tissue damage.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting area measurements
Functional impact examples
A documented, confirmed area of scarring even at this foundation level.
Common misconceptions
DC 7801 has no listed 0 percent tier; below 6 square inches falls outside this table entirely, not to an invented 0 percent row.
Related topics
scar area; underlying soft tissue damage
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7801; Current DC 7801 educational pathway and lowest listed schedular percentage.

Percentage Guides

Understanding Your Percentage -- Body-Area Scarring Without Soft Tissue Damage (DC 7802)

Select a pathway to see what the published criteria ask about, what records may clarify it, and what should not be assumed.

DC 7802 -- 10%

Highest listed pathway

144 square inches or more of scarring without underlying soft tissue damage. This is DC 7802's only listed tier.

What separates the next level: DC 7802 lists only this single tier; below 144 square inches, no DC 7802 percentage is reached.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Area or areas of 144 square inches (929 sq. cm.) or greater.
Qualification explanation
The record should confirm the total documented area and that it is NOT associated with underlying soft tissue damage -- otherwise DC 7801's table applies instead.
Examples
Treatment records document scarring of 200 square inches with no underlying soft tissue damage documented.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting area measurements
Functional impact examples
Extensive surface scarring without deeper tissue involvement.
Common misconceptions
DC 7802 is genuinely a single-tier code, not a 4-tier table like DC 7801 -- there is no 20/30/40 percent tier under DC 7802 at any area.; DC 7802 has no listed 0 percent tier either; below 144 square inches falls outside this table entirely, not to an invented 0 percent row.
Related topics
scar area; no underlying soft tissue damage
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7802; Current DC 7802 educational pathway and only listed schedular percentage.

Percentage Guides

Understanding Your Percentage -- Unstable or Painful Scars (DC 7804)

Select a pathway to see what the published criteria ask about, what records may clarify it, and what should not be assumed.

DC 7804 -- 40%

Highest listed pathway

Five or more unstable or painful scars, with at least one scar that is both unstable and painful (the 30 percent base tier plus Note (2)'s +10 percent addition).

What separates the next level: 5+ scars without any both-unstable-and-painful finding stays at 30 percent instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Five or more scars that are unstable or painful [30%]; Note (2): If one or more scars are both unstable and painful, add 10 percent to the evaluation that is based on the total number of unstable or painful scars.
Qualification explanation
Both the 5+ scar count and the both-unstable-and-painful finding must be documented together; this is a flat +10 percent addition, not a standard combined-ratings calculation.
Examples
Treatment records document 6 scars that are unstable or painful, with 1 specifically documented as both unstable and painful.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting scar count and stability/pain findings
Functional impact examples
Multiple scars requiring ongoing management, with at least one causing both instability and pain.
Common misconceptions
Note (2)'s +10 percent is a flat addition to the count-based tier -- it is not run through the standard combined-ratings table math.
Related topics
unstable scar; painful scar; both unstable and painful addition
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7804; Current DC 7804 educational pathway and highest reachable percentage (30 percent base plus Note (2)'s addition).

DC 7804 -- 30%

Next: DC 7804 -- 40%

Five or more unstable or painful scars, with no scar documented as both unstable and painful.

What separates the next level: If any scar is also documented as both unstable and painful, Note (2) adds 10 percent, reaching 40 percent instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Five or more scars that are unstable or painful.
Qualification explanation
The record should confirm 5 or more scars meeting the unstable-or-painful definition, without triggering Note (2)'s addition.
Examples
Treatment records document 7 scars that are painful, with none specifically noted as both unstable and painful.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting scar count
Functional impact examples
Multiple scars requiring ongoing management.
Common misconceptions
3 or 4 scars, even with the both-unstable-and-painful addition, reaches only 30 percent (via the 20 percent base plus 10), not this same tier by coincidence alone.
Related topics
unstable scar; painful scar
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7804; Current DC 7804 educational pathway.

DC 7804 -- 30% (3-4 scars, both unstable and painful)

Next: DC 7804 -- 40%

Three or four unstable or painful scars, with at least one scar that is both unstable and painful (the 20 percent base tier plus Note (2)'s +10 percent addition).

What separates the next level: 3-4 scars without any both-unstable-and-painful finding stays at 20 percent instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Three or four scars that are unstable or painful [20%]; Note (2): If one or more scars are both unstable and painful, add 10 percent to the evaluation that is based on the total number of unstable or painful scars.
Qualification explanation
Both the 3-4 scar count and the both-unstable-and-painful finding must be documented together.
Examples
Treatment records document 4 unstable-or-painful scars, with 1 documented as both unstable and painful.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting scar count and stability/pain findings
Functional impact examples
Several scars requiring ongoing management, with at least one causing both instability and pain.
Common misconceptions
This tier and the plain 5-or-more tier above both resolve to 30 percent, but via genuinely different documented patterns -- they are not the same finding.
Related topics
unstable scar; painful scar; both unstable and painful addition
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7804; Current DC 7804 educational pathway.

DC 7804 -- 20%

Next: DC 7804 -- 30%

Three or four unstable or painful scars, with no scar documented as both unstable and painful.

What separates the next level: If any scar is also both unstable and painful, Note (2) adds 10 percent, reaching 30 percent instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Three or four scars that are unstable or painful.
Qualification explanation
The record should confirm 3 or 4 scars meeting the unstable-or-painful definition, without triggering Note (2)'s addition.
Examples
Treatment records document 3 painful scars, with none noted as both unstable and painful.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting scar count
Functional impact examples
Several scars requiring ongoing management.
Common misconceptions
1 or 2 scars, even with the both-unstable-and-painful addition, reaches only 20 percent (via the 10 percent base plus 10), not this same tier by coincidence alone.
Related topics
unstable scar; painful scar
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7804; Current DC 7804 educational pathway.

DC 7804 -- 20% (1-2 scars, both unstable and painful)

Next: DC 7804 -- 30%

One or two unstable or painful scars, with at least one scar that is both unstable and painful (the 10 percent base tier plus Note (2)'s +10 percent addition).

What separates the next level: 1-2 scars without any both-unstable-and-painful finding stays at 10 percent instead -- the smallest reachable tier without the addition.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
One or two scars that are unstable or painful [10%]; Note (2): If one or more scars are both unstable and painful, add 10 percent to the evaluation that is based on the total number of unstable or painful scars.
Qualification explanation
Both the 1-2 scar count and the both-unstable-and-painful finding must be documented together.
Examples
Treatment records document 1 scar that is both unstable and painful.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting scar count and stability/pain findings
Functional impact examples
A single scar causing both instability and pain.
Common misconceptions
This is the smallest count band that can still reach 20 percent, purely because of Note (2)'s addition -- the count alone would only reach 10 percent.
Related topics
unstable scar; painful scar; both unstable and painful addition
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7804; Current DC 7804 educational pathway.

DC 7804 -- 10%

Next: DC 7804 -- 20%

One or two unstable or painful scars, with no scar documented as both unstable and painful. This is the lowest listed DC 7804 tier.

What separates the next level: If the scar is also both unstable and painful, Note (2) adds 10 percent, reaching 20 percent instead.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
One or two scars that are unstable or painful.
Qualification explanation
The record should confirm 1 or 2 scars meeting the unstable-or-painful definition, without triggering Note (2)'s addition.
Examples
Treatment records document 1 painful scar, not noted as unstable.
Medical evidence
Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; Treatment records documenting scar count
Functional impact examples
A documented, confirmed unstable or painful scar even at this foundation level.
Common misconceptions
DC 7804 has no listed 0 percent tier; zero unstable or painful scars falls outside this table entirely, not to an invented 0 percent row.
Related topics
unstable scar; painful scar
Source context
38 CFR 4.118; 7804; Current DC 7804 educational pathway and lowest listed schedular percentage.

Learn

Understand the details behind the criteria

Use these short guides to connect published terms with the records and observations that may clarify them.

DC 7803 no longer exists (removed 2008)

DC 7803 (unstable scars) was removed from the schedule effective October 23, 2008 (73 FR 54710). Its unstable-scar criteria were folded directly into DC 7804, which now covers both unstable and painful scars together.

  • This was confirmed independently via two sources: the eCFR's own editorial-history table, and a Federal Register proposed rule for DC 7804 that separately narrates the same 2008 removal and merge.
  • Stale cross-references to "DC 7803" still appear in several unrelated skin-disease sections of the current 2026 schedule text -- a vestigial artifact, not something to build around.
  • If your records or a prior decision cite DC 7803, that finding is now evaluated under DC 7804 instead.

Records to review: Federal Register rulemaking history; eCFR editorial-history table.

DC 7800 Note (2): tissue loss of the auricle or eye redirects elsewhere

DC 7800's Note (2) states: rate tissue loss of the auricle under DC 6207 (loss of auricle), and anatomical loss of the eye under DC 6061 or DC 6063, as appropriate. Confirmed via two independent sources (Cornell LII, govinfo.gov official CFR text) during this session's research pass -- previously undisclosed in this hub.

  • A documented tissue loss of the auricle (outer ear) is not counted toward DC 7800's own disfigurement tiers -- it is rated separately under DC 6207.
  • Anatomical loss of the eye is similarly redirected to DC 6061 (anatomical loss of both eyes) or DC 6063 (anatomical loss of one eye), as appropriate, rather than DC 7800's own tiers.
  • RatingScope's Eye Conditions hub already builds DC 6061-6066's combined visual-acuity tables, including these anatomical-loss tiers.
  • DC 6207 (loss of auricle) is not yet built as its own hub in this repository -- if your records document auricle tissue loss, that finding should be evaluated under DC 6207 directly, not estimated from this hub's DC 7800 tiers.

Records to review: treatment records documenting auricle or eye tissue loss; ENT or ophthalmology records.

The multi-zone body-area comparison (not yet automated)

For DC 7801 and DC 7802, Note (2) allows a separate evaluation for each affected zone of the body (each extremity, anterior trunk, or posterior trunk), combined via section 4.25 -- or, alternatively, a single evaluation summing the areas across zones, whichever provides the higher rating. RatingScope does not automate this comparison.

  • This only matters when scarring genuinely affects more than one of the six zones at once; single-zone scarring is fully covered by this hub's DC 7801/7802 tables directly.
  • RatingScope discloses this as a known, deferred gap rather than guessing which of the two approaches (per-zone combination vs. summed single evaluation) would yield the higher result.
  • This is the same treatment given to Peptic Disease and Crohn's/IBD's section 4.114 predominant-disability-picture rule -- a genuinely open-ended comparison, not a lookup table.

Records to review: treatment records documenting affected body zones; area measurements per zone.

The section 4.118(b) combination rule (not yet automated)

38 CFR 4.118(b) states that two or more skin conditions may be combined via section 4.25 only if separate areas of skin are involved; if the same area of skin is involved, only the highest evaluation is used. RatingScope does not automate this rule.

  • This matters when a veteran has more than one of DC 7800/7801/7802/7804 documented at once -- for example, facial disfigurement under DC 7800 together with separately painful scars under DC 7804.
  • Note (3) under DC 7804 confirms scars evaluated under DC 7800, 7801, 7802, or 7805 may also separately receive a DC 7804 evaluation, when applicable -- but whether that combines or is superseded by the highest-only rule depends on whether the same area of skin is involved.
  • RatingScope discloses this as a known, deferred gap rather than guessing whether two documented findings affect the same or separate areas of skin.
  • DC 7800's own Note (4) similarly instructs that other disabling effects (pain, instability, muscle or nerve injury residuals) associated with head/face/neck scars be separately evaluated and combined via section 4.25 -- the same open, unautomated combination question.

Records to review: treatment records documenting each finding's affected area; clinician assessment of same-area vs. separate-area involvement.

DC 7805 has no percentage table of its own

DC 7805 is a pure cross-reference instruction: evaluate any disabling effect not already considered under DC 7800, 7801, 7802, or 7804 under whatever other diagnostic code actually applies. Confirmed via two independent sources (RSCH-054), DC 7805 has no table of its own -- selecting it in this hub returns an explicit disclosure, never a guessed number.

  • This is genuinely open-ended -- the "appropriate diagnostic code" depends entirely on what the residual effect actually is, which could be any body system.
  • RatingScope discloses this rather than guessing which other diagnostic code would apply.
  • If your records document a disabling effect from a scar not captured by DC 7800/7801/7802/7804 (for example, a documented functional limitation of an underlying joint or muscle), that finding should be evaluated under its own specific diagnostic code, not this hub.
  • This gap was closed in RSCH-054/COND-046: DC 7805 was previously entirely absent from this hub's intake flow (not selectable at all). Five Skin Conditions (COND-045) dispatch rows that named DC 7805 as a rating destination had left this dependency open -- it now resolves to an honest disclosure instead of an unbuilt unknown.

Records to review: treatment records documenting the specific residual effect.

A pending rulemaking may add an objective-evidence-of-pain requirement to DC 7804 (not yet finalized)

RIN 2900-AS37, published September 29, 2025 (90 FR 46542-46544), proposes adding a Note to DC 7804 clarifying that objective evidence of pain is required to assign a compensable evaluation for a painful scar. The public comment period closed November 28, 2025. As of this hub's current sourcing (2026-08-04), this remains a proposed rule -- it has not been finalized.

  • VA's own proposal describes this as a clarification of existing practice rather than a substantive change: the preamble states VA has 'always required' objective evidence of pain to assign a compensable DC 7804 evaluation, even before this proposed Note existed.
  • RatingScope does not assume whether or when this rule is finalized, or whether its final text matches the proposed text.
  • This hub will be revisited if the rule is finalized, rather than guessing its eventual effect on DC 7804's tiers now.

Records to review: Federal Register rulemaking history.

Common scars evidence

Scars evidence is strongest when different records describe the same confirmed pattern consistently across which finding applies, area or feature counts, and stability/pain findings.

  • Medical records can document diagnosis, area measurements, characteristic counts, and stability/pain findings.
  • The Scars/Disfigurement DBQ (updated December 2025) organizes all four codes' findings directly, including the 8 disfigurement characteristics as checkboxes and unstable/painful scar counts using DC 7804's exact tier breaks.
  • Unretouched color photographs are specifically called out in DC 7800's Note (3) as relevant evidence.
  • No single record automatically determines a percentage; the confirmed, documented pattern across the applicable code's specific findings matters.

Records to review: medical records; Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; unretouched color photographs.

How to read the Scars/Disfigurement DBQ

The public Scars/Disfigurement DBQ, updated December 2025, maps closely to all four rateable codes.

  • Its disfigurement-characteristic checkboxes map directly onto DC 7800's 8 listed characteristics.
  • Its painful/unstable scar-count fields use DC 7804's exact tier breaks (1-2/3-4/5-or-more) and ask about the both-unstable-and-painful finding directly.
  • Its six-zone area-measurement tables match DC 7801/7802's Note (1) zone definitions precisely.
  • The examiner gathers evidence; the examiner does not issue the final benefits decision.

Records to review: Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; C&P examination; treatment history.

Evidence

Evidence that may clarify the published criteria

Medical and treatment records

May document diagnosis, area measurements, characteristic counts, and stability/pain findings for the applicable code.

Diagnosis or treatment alone does not establish a percentage without the applicable code's specific documented findings.

Scars/Disfigurement Disability Benefits Questionnaire

Organizes disfigurement characteristics, area measurements by zone, and unstable/painful scar counts across all four rateable codes.

A DBQ organizes evidence but does not issue the final VA decision.

Unretouched color photographs

Note (3) under DC 7800 specifically calls out unretouched color photographs as relevant evidence for disfigurement evaluation.

Photographs document a visual finding; they do not by themselves assign a percentage.

Official VA Forms & DBQs

Downloadable DBQs & Supporting Claim Forms

Take the public DBQ to your private physician or review it prior to your C&P examination.

Terminology

Plain-English terms

Characteristics of disfigurement

A named list of 8 findings; the total count across all your documented scars, not any single scar, determines this path's tier.

This count can independently resolve every DC 7800 tier, without needing the separate tissue-loss-and-asymmetry path.

Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; unretouched color photographs; DC 7800 rating criteria

DC 7803 (removed 2008)

If your records or a prior decision reference DC 7803, that finding is evaluated under DC 7804 today, not a separate table.

Confirmed independently via the eCFR's own editorial-history table and a Federal Register rulemaking narrative; stale cross-references to DC 7803 still appear elsewhere in the current schedule text.

Federal Register rulemaking history; DC 7804 rating criteria

Multi-zone comparison

If your scarring affects more than one zone of your body, a separate comparison may apply. RatingScope discloses this but does not yet automate it.

This exception depends on a genuinely open-ended administrative comparison between two calculation approaches, not a lookup table.

treatment records documenting affected body zones; policy review; six zones of the body

Unstable scar

A scar that repeatedly breaks open or loses its skin covering, for any reason -- not simply a scar that looks unusual or feels tender.

This is the regulation's own definition of 'unstable' as used throughout DC 7804's tiers. Confirmed via two independent sources (Cornell LII, govinfo.gov official CFR text) during this session's research pass -- previously used undefined in this hub.

Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; treatment records documenting frequent loss of skin covering; DC 7804 rating criteria

Both unstable and painful addition

This is a flat +10 percent bump on top of the scar-count tier, not a standard combined-ratings calculation.

Implemented as precomputed static tiers rather than runtime arithmetic, the same discipline used for Hand/Fingers' Rule (d) metacarpal-resection addition, so it cannot silently regress to standard combine-math.

Scars/Disfigurement DBQ; treatment records documenting stability and pain findings; DC 7804 rating criteria

TDIU

Even if the schedular rating for Scars does not reach 100 percent, TDIU may still provide a pathway to compensation at the 100 percent rate, based on unemployability from this and/or other service-connected disabilities combined.

A lower schedular percentage does not by itself foreclose TDIU eligibility -- this hub computes only the schedular percentage for this specific condition and does not determine TDIU eligibility.

Employment history; vocational impact documentation; occupational impairment

Common Questions

Questions veterans commonly ask

How does VA rate head, face, or neck disfigurement?

VA uses Diagnostic Code 7800. The published tiers (80%, 50%, 30%, 10%) look at either tissue loss with gross distortion or asymmetry of a feature count, or a count of 8 listed characteristics of disfigurement across all scars combined -- either path independently reaches each tier.

How does VA rate body-area scarring?

VA uses DC 7801 (with underlying soft tissue damage) or DC 7802 (without). DC 7801 is a 4-tier area table (40/30/20/10 percent); DC 7802 is a single-tier code (10 percent at 144+ square inches, with no lower tier at all).

How does VA rate unstable or painful scars?

VA uses Diagnostic Code 7804, a count-based table (30/20/10 percent for 5+/3-4/1-2 unstable-or-painful scars). Note (2) adds a flat 10 percent if any scar is both unstable and painful -- a computational addition, not standard combined-ratings math.

What happened to DC 7803?

DC 7803 (unstable scars) was removed from the schedule effective October 23, 2008, and its criteria folded into DC 7804. If your records or a prior decision reference DC 7803, that finding is evaluated under DC 7804 today.

What if my scar involves tissue loss of my ear or eye?

DC 7800's Note (2) redirects these findings elsewhere: tissue loss of the auricle is rated under DC 6207 (loss of auricle), and anatomical loss of the eye under DC 6061 or DC 6063, as appropriate -- not under DC 7800's own disfigurement tiers.

What if scarring affects more than one area of my body?

Note (2) allows either separate per-zone evaluations combined via section 4.25, or a single evaluation summing the areas across zones, whichever provides the higher rating. RatingScope discloses this comparison but does not yet automate it.

What if I have more than one type of scar finding?

38 CFR 4.118(b) states two or more skin conditions combine via section 4.25 only if separate areas of skin are involved; if the same area is involved, only the highest evaluation applies. RatingScope discloses this rule but does not automate determining which situation applies.

What evidence commonly helps explain scar severity?

A Scars/Disfigurement DBQ, unretouched color photographs, and treatment records documenting area, characteristic, or stability/pain findings may help explain the confirmed pattern. No single record automatically determines a percentage.

What happens during a scars C&P exam?

The examiner may review which finding applies, area measurements, characteristic counts, and stability/pain findings. The examination gathers information for VA; the examiner does not issue the final benefits decision.

If my schedular rating for Scars is below 100%, can I still be compensated at the 100% rate?

Possibly, through TDIU (Total Disability rating based on Individual Unemployability, 38 CFR 4.16) -- a separate pathway to 100 percent compensation based on unemployability, from this and/or other service-connected disabilities combined, independent of whether the schedular rating itself reaches 100 percent. This hub computes only the schedular percentage and does not determine TDIU eligibility.

What separates the DC 7800 -- 80% rating from adjacent levels?

The 50% tier uses the identical two-path structure with lower floors: 2 features (with tissue loss) or 4-5 characteristics.

What separates the DC 7800 -- 50% rating from adjacent levels?

The 80% tier requires 3+ features (with tissue loss) or 6+ characteristics instead.

What separates the DC 7800 -- 30% rating from adjacent levels?

The 10% tier requires only 1 characteristic and has no tissue-loss/asymmetry alternative at all.

What separates the DC 7800 -- 10% rating from adjacent levels?

The 30% tier requires 2-3 characteristics, or the separate tissue-loss-and-asymmetry path.

Ready when you are

Compare documented scars findings

Use the finding type, area, characteristic, or stability/pain language already documented in your records. Do not upload records or enter Social Security numbers, claim numbers, full dates of birth, or other sensitive identifiers. RatingScope does not infer missing findings.

Informational guidance only. RatingScope does not predict, decide, or guarantee VA outcomes.

Compare my scars records

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Continue Understanding

External source/reference

VA Scars/Disfigurement DBQ

Official VA form, updated December 2025; its fields map closely to all four current codes.

Open VA Scars/Disfigurement DBQ

RatingScope resource

C&P Exam Intelligence

Understand the purpose of a claim exam and the boundary between examination and final VA decision.

Open C&P Exam Intelligence

RatingScope resource

VA Claim Evidence Center

Understand common medical, lay, DBQ, and treatment evidence categories without treating one item as a guaranteed requirement.

Open VA Claim Evidence Center

RatingScope resource

RatingScope Learn Center

Continue understanding published criteria, evidence language, and the VA claim process.

Open RatingScope Learn Center

Secondary conditions

Conditions commonly connected to Scars

No commonly documented secondary connections are tracked for Scars yet.

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Compare a percentage level and combined-rating math, or review evidence context.

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VA Math & Combined Ratings

Understand the whole-person method, final rounding, and bilateral limits, then calculate how percentages combine.

Open VA Math guide

Evidence Center

Understand common evidence categories and what they can clarify without treating them as a checklist.

Open Evidence Center