Reference: 38 CFR 4.97

Sources & Related Guides

What is the VA rating for Respiratory Neoplasms?

Understand Respiratory Neoplasms guidance under DC 6819 (malignant, a flat 100 percent rating during active treatment and for six months after) and DC 6820 (benign, an open dispatch with no percentage of its own), per COND-077.

What is Respiratory Neoplasms?

38 CFR 4.97 covers two diagnostic codes for neoplasms of the respiratory system. DC 6819 (malignant neoplasms, any specified part of the respiratory system exclusive of skin growths) is a flat 100 percent rating that continues through active surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy, or other therapeutic treatment, and continues for six months after that treatment ends. Six months after discontinuance of treatment, an appropriate disability rating is determined by mandatory VA examination based on whatever residual condition remains -- RatingScope cannot compute that residual rating and discloses it as a limitation rather than guessing. DC 6820 (benign neoplasms, any specified part of the respiratory system) carries no percentage of its own: it directs evaluators to rate the condition by analogy under whichever respiratory diagnostic code best matches the actual residuals, an open dispatch RatingScope also cannot compute.

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Overview

How VA rates malignant and benign respiratory neoplasms

38 CFR 4.97 covers two diagnostic codes for neoplasms of the respiratory system. DC 6819 (malignant neoplasms, any specified part of the respiratory system exclusive of skin growths) is a flat 100 percent rating that continues through active surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy, or other therapeutic treatment, and continues for six months after that treatment ends. Six months after discontinuance of treatment, an appropriate disability rating is determined by mandatory VA examination based on whatever residual condition remains -- RatingScope cannot compute that residual rating and discloses it as a limitation rather than guessing. DC 6820 (benign neoplasms, any specified part of the respiratory system) carries no percentage of its own: it directs evaluators to rate the condition by analogy under whichever respiratory diagnostic code best matches the actual residuals, an open dispatch RatingScope also cannot compute.

This guide is educational only. RatingScope does not currently provide a Respiratory Neoplasms record-comparison assessment for DC 6820, does not diagnose a respiratory neoplasm, does not infer a confirmed diagnosis, does not determine service connection, and does not predict a VA decision. This hub computes only DC 6819's flat 100 percent rating during active treatment or within six months of its cessation. DC 6819's post-six-month residual determination and DC 6820's entire open dispatch to an appropriate respiratory analogy code are both disclosed as limitations, never computed or guessed. Section 4.96(a)'s non-combination rule (ratings under diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 and 6822 through 6847 will not be combined with each other; where there is lung or pleural involvement, DC 6819 and DC 6820 will not be combined with each other or with diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 or 6822 through 6847; a single rating is assigned under the code reflecting the predominant disability, with elevation to the next higher evaluation where overall severity warrants it) governs both codes and is not automated here -- disclosed, not silently applied. A pending VA rulemaking (RIN 2900-AQ72) proposes reorganizing DC 6819 and DC 6820 under a new 'Lung Neoplasms' subheading and rating both under a new General Rating Formula for Respiratory Conditions instead of their current individual criteria; this hub is built on the current, in-force regulatory text, not the proposed rule.

Percentage Guides

Understanding Your Percentage

Select a pathway to see what the published criteria ask about, what records may clarify it, and what should not be assumed.

100%

Highest listed pathway

The 100% level applies to a confirmed malignant neoplasm of any specified part of the respiratory system (excluding skin growths) while receiving active surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy, or other therapeutic treatment, and continues for six months after that treatment ends.

What separates the next level: There is no lower tier under DC 6819. Once treatment has been discontinued for six months or more, DC 6819's own text no longer provides a percentage -- an appropriate disability rating is instead determined by mandatory VA examination based on whatever residual condition remains, under whichever diagnostic code fits those residuals. RatingScope discloses this as a limitation and does not compute it.

Review CFR criteria, examples, and evidence
Official CFR language
Neoplasms, malignant, any specified part of respiratory system exclusive of skin growths -- 100 percent. Note: A rating of 100 percent shall continue beyond the cessation of any surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy or other therapeutic procedure. Six months after discontinuance of such treatment, the appropriate disability rating shall be determined by mandatory VA examination.
Qualification explanation
Reached by a confirmed diagnosis of a malignant respiratory neoplasm together with active treatment, or treatment that ended less than six months ago. This is the only outcome this hub computes.
Examples
Records documenting a confirmed malignant respiratory neoplasm diagnosis and ongoing or recently concluded (within six months) surgical, radiation, or chemotherapy treatment.
Medical evidence
Oncology treatment records; Pathology or biopsy confirming the malignant diagnosis; Records documenting treatment type and dates, including any cessation date
Functional impact examples
Currently undergoing chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, or another therapeutic procedure for a diagnosed malignant respiratory neoplasm.; Treatment ended within the last six months.
Common misconceptions
A malignant respiratory neoplasm diagnosis does not, by itself, continue at 100 percent indefinitely -- six months after treatment ends, DC 6819's own text requires a mandatory VA examination to determine the appropriate rating for whatever residuals remain.
Related topics
malignant neoplasm diagnosis; active treatment; post-treatment reassessment
Source context
38 CFR 4.97; 6819; Confirmed via eCFR renderer API, Cornell LII, and govinfo XML, word-for-word match. Appendix A lists a criterion change effective March 10, 1976 and a criterion change effective October 7, 1996; no amendment since 1996 found.

Learn

Understand the details behind the criteria

Use these short guides to connect published terms with the records and observations that may clarify them.

After six months post-treatment, DC 6819 dispatches to residuals (not computed)

DC 6819's own Note requires a mandatory VA examination six months after treatment ends, to determine the appropriate rating for whatever residual condition remains under an appropriate diagnostic code for that residual. RatingScope does not compute or guess which diagnostic code or percentage that would be.

  • DC 6819's Note, verbatim: "A rating of 100 percent shall continue beyond the cessation of any surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy or other therapeutic procedure. Six months after discontinuance of such treatment, the appropriate disability rating shall be determined by mandatory VA examination."
  • This is the same open 'rate on residuals' dispatch pattern already used elsewhere in this repository for other malignant-neoplasm and post-treatment codes (for example DC 5012, DC 6014, DC 6208, DC 7343, DC 7528, DC 7627/7630, DC 7914, DC 8540, DC 9918, and Hiatal Hernia's DC 7346), all disclosed as a limitation rather than computed.
  • This hub computes only the 100 percent rating that applies during active treatment and within the six-month window after treatment ends. It does not compute, estimate, or guess at the residual rating a mandatory VA examination would produce after that window closes.

Records to review: Oncology treatment and follow-up records documenting treatment cessation date; Mandatory VA examination findings, once performed.

DC 6820 (benign neoplasms) has no percentage of its own

DC 6820's own text carries no rating table. It directs evaluators to rate a benign respiratory neoplasm by analogy under whichever respiratory diagnostic code best fits the actual residuals -- an open dispatch RatingScope discloses but does not compute.

  • DC 6820's text, verbatim, in full: "Neoplasms, benign, any specified part of respiratory system. Evaluate using an appropriate respiratory analogy."
  • Because no fixed percentage or criterion is stated, this code cannot be independently computed. RatingScope does not attempt to guess which respiratory analogy code would apply or what rating it would produce.
  • This is the same disclosure-only treatment already used for Hiatal Hernia's DC 7346 in this repository: no registry row, no evaluator, and no intake wiring exist for DC 6820's own rating.

Records to review: Records documenting the benign neoplasm diagnosis and its functional residuals; Pulmonary function testing or imaging documenting the specific residual condition, if any.

The section 4.96(a) non-combination rule

38 CFR 4.96(a) states that where there is lung or pleural involvement, ratings under DC 6819 and DC 6820 will not be combined with each other or with diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 or 6822 through 6847. A single rating is assigned under the code reflecting the predominant disability, with elevation to the next higher evaluation where overall severity warrants it.

  • Section 4.96(a), sentence 1: "Ratings under diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 and 6822 through 6847 will not be combined with each other."
  • Section 4.96(a), sentence 2: "Where there is lung or pleural involvement, ratings under diagnostic codes 6819 and 6820 will not be combined with each other or with diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 or 6822 through 6847."
  • Section 4.96(a), sentence 3: "A single rating will be assigned under the diagnostic code which reflects the predominant disability with elevation to the next higher evaluation where the severity of the overall disability warrants such elevation."
  • This means a veteran with documented findings under DC 6819 or DC 6820 and also under another respiratory diagnostic code in the 6600-6817 or 6822-6847 ranges cannot have both ratings combined through the standard combined-ratings table -- a single predominant-disability rating applies instead, possibly elevated one step.
  • Section 4.96(a) also carries a fourth sentence limited to protected inactive-tuberculosis ratings under Pub. L. 90-493, which does not apply to DC 6819 or DC 6820.
  • RatingScope discloses this rule but does not automate the predominant-disability determination or the elevation decision -- the same treatment already used for the Trachea and Bronchi, Tuberculosis, Interstitial Lung Disease, Mycotic Lung Disease, Restrictive Lung Disease, and Sleep Apnea hubs, all of which share this same section 4.96(a) bar.

Records to review: Treatment records documenting each respiratory diagnostic code finding; Clinician assessment of predominant disability.

A pending rulemaking (RIN 2900-AQ72) would reorganize both codes

VA has proposed, but not finalized, moving DC 6819 and DC 6820 to a new 'Lung Neoplasms' subheading and rating both under a new General Rating Formula for Respiratory Conditions. This hub is built on the current, in-force text.

  • The proposed rule's own text: "VA next proposes to reorganize DCs 6819, 'Neoplasms, malignant, any specified part of respiratory system exclusive of skin growths,' and 6820, 'Neoplasms, benign, any specified part of respiratory system,' under the proposed subheading 'Lung Neoplasms.' DCs 6819 and 6820 are currently listed under 'Nontuberculous Diseases.'"
  • For DC 6819: "VA also proposes to modify the note for DC 6819, which currently instructs rating personnel to evaluate residuals six months after the cessation of all forms of active treatment. VA intends to refer rating personnel to the General Rating Formula because this evaluation tool provides the most appropriate criteria for assessing residual impairment from a malignant lung neoplasm."
  • For DC 6820: "Similarly, VA proposes that DC 6820, benign neoplasms of the respiratory system, be rated under the General Rating Formula."
  • This proposal has not been finalized as of this hub's build date. No final rule has published. RatingScope builds and rates on the current, in-force regulatory text and will update this hub in a future work order if and when this rule finalizes.
  • This is the same pending-rulemaking watch item already tracked for the Trachea and Bronchi, Tuberculosis, Interstitial Lung Disease, Mycotic Lung Disease, and Restrictive Lung Disease hubs, all part of the same broader RIN 2900-AQ72 respiratory-schedule proposal.

Records to review: .

Evidence

Evidence that may clarify the published criteria

Oncology diagnosis and treatment records

Records confirming a malignant or benign respiratory neoplasm diagnosis, and documenting the type and dates of any surgical, radiation, chemotherapy, or other therapeutic treatment.

A neoplasm diagnosis alone does not establish the 100 percent tier without documented active treatment or a treatment cessation date within the last six months.

Pathology or biopsy results

Confirms whether the neoplasm is malignant (DC 6819) or benign (DC 6820).

Do not assume malignancy or benignity without documented pathology results.

Respiratory Conditions DBQ or oncology examination records

May document the diagnosis, treatment status, and any residual findings relevant to DC 6819's post-treatment reassessment or DC 6820's open dispatch.

A DBQ or exam record helps organize facts, but RatingScope still reviews only the facts provided.

DBQ

Respiratory Neoplasms exam findings to look for

This DBQ guide helps veterans find relevant fields. It does not diagnose a respiratory neoplasm, decide service connection, or predict a VA decision.

  • Whether a malignant (DC 6819) or benign (DC 6820) respiratory neoplasm is documented
  • Whether surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy, or other therapeutic treatment is active or has ended, and when it ended
  • For DC 6820, what residual functional findings exist to compare against an appropriate respiratory analogy code

Terminology

Plain-English terms

Malignant respiratory neoplasm (DC 6819)

Rated 100 percent while receiving active treatment and for six months after treatment ends. After that, an appropriate rating is determined by mandatory VA examination based on residuals.

The only outcome this hub computes is the flat 100 percent tier during or within six months of active treatment.

Benign respiratory neoplasm (DC 6820)

DC 6820 has no percentage of its own. It directs evaluators to rate by analogy under whichever respiratory diagnostic code best fits the actual residuals.

This code cannot be independently computed. RatingScope discloses the open dispatch rather than guessing at an analogous code or percentage.

Section 4.96(a) non-combination rule

Where there is lung or pleural involvement, DC 6819 and DC 6820 will not be combined with each other or with diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 or 6822 through 6847. A single predominant-disability rating applies instead.

RatingScope discloses this rule but does not automate the predominant-disability determination.

TDIU

Even if the schedular rating for Respiratory Neoplasms does not reach 100 percent, TDIU may still provide a pathway to compensation at the 100 percent rate, based on unemployability from this and/or other service-connected disabilities combined.

A lower schedular percentage does not by itself foreclose TDIU eligibility -- this hub computes only the schedular percentage for this specific condition and does not determine TDIU eligibility.

Employment history; vocational impact documentation; occupational impairment

Common Questions

Questions veterans commonly ask

How does VA rate malignant respiratory neoplasms?

DC 6819 rates a confirmed malignant respiratory neoplasm at a flat 100 percent while receiving active surgical, X-ray, antineoplastic chemotherapy, or other therapeutic treatment, and for six months after that treatment ends. Six months after treatment ends, DC 6819's own Note requires a mandatory VA examination to determine the appropriate rating for whatever residual condition remains.

What happens after treatment ends?

The 100 percent rating continues for six months after treatment ends. After that six-month window, DC 6819's Note requires a mandatory VA examination to determine the appropriate rating for the residual condition under an appropriate diagnostic code. RatingScope does not compute or guess at that residual rating.

How does VA rate benign respiratory neoplasms?

DC 6820's text carries no percentage of its own: "Neoplasms, benign, any specified part of respiratory system. Evaluate using an appropriate respiratory analogy." This is an open dispatch to whichever respiratory diagnostic code best fits the actual residuals, which RatingScope discloses but does not compute.

Can DC 6819 or DC 6820 combine with another respiratory rating?

Section 4.96(a) states that where there is lung or pleural involvement, ratings under DC 6819 and DC 6820 will not be combined with each other or with diagnostic codes 6600 through 6817 or 6822 through 6847. A single predominant-disability rating applies instead, possibly elevated one step. RatingScope discloses this rule but does not automate it.

Is a rule change coming?

VA has proposed (RIN 2900-AQ72), but not finalized, reorganizing DC 6819 and DC 6820 under a new 'Lung Neoplasms' subheading and rating both under a new General Rating Formula for Respiratory Conditions. No final rule has published as of this hub's build date. This hub is built on the current, in-force text and will be updated if and when the proposed rule finalizes.

If my schedular rating for Respiratory Neoplasms is below 100%, can I still be compensated at the 100% rate?

Possibly, through TDIU (Total Disability rating based on Individual Unemployability, 38 CFR 4.16) -- a separate pathway to 100 percent compensation based on unemployability, from this and/or other service-connected disabilities combined, independent of whether the schedular rating itself reaches 100 percent. This hub computes only the schedular percentage and does not determine TDIU eligibility.

Preparation

What to have nearby

  • Confirmed malignant or benign diagnosis

    Pathology or biopsy results establish whether DC 6819 (malignant) or DC 6820 (benign) applies.

  • Treatment status and cessation date

    DC 6819's 100 percent tier depends on whether treatment is active or ended within the last six months.

  • Residual findings, if treatment has concluded

    Needed for the mandatory VA examination (DC 6819) or respiratory analogy determination (DC 6820) this hub does not compute.

Ready when you are

Respiratory Neoplasms record comparison

RatingScope's Respiratory Neoplasms assessment computes only DC 6819's flat 100 percent rating during active treatment or within six months of its cessation. It does not compute DC 6819's post-six-month residual rating or any part of DC 6820, both of which are open dispatches to a residual diagnostic code determined by mandatory VA examination or clinical analogy.

Informational guidance only. RatingScope does not predict, decide, or guarantee VA outcomes.

Try the Respiratory Neoplasms record comparison

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Continue Understanding

38 CFR 4.97, DC 6819 and DC 6820

Primary source for DC 6819 and DC 6820's current text.

Open resource

38 CFR 4.96(a), non-combination rule

Primary source for the section 4.96(a) predominant-disability non-combination rule governing DC 6819 and DC 6820.

Open resource

Federal Register NPRM, RIN 2900-AQ72

Primary source for the pending, not-yet-final proposal to reorganize DC 6819 and DC 6820 under a new Lung Neoplasms subheading.

Open resource

Trachea and Bronchi guide

Shares section 4.96(a)'s non-combination rule with this hub.

Open resource

Restrictive Lung Disease guide

Shares section 4.96(a)'s non-combination rule with this hub.

Open resource

38 CFR 4.16 - Total disability ratings for compensation based on unemployability (TDIU)

Official source for TDIU, a separate pathway to 100 percent compensation based on unemployability, independent of the schedular percentage. This hub does not determine TDIU eligibility.

Open resource

Secondary conditions

Conditions commonly connected to Respiratory Neoplasms

No commonly documented secondary connections are tracked for Respiratory Neoplasms yet.

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Percentage Guide

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Evidence Categories

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